THESIS
2017
xiii, 46 pages : illustrations (chiefly color) ; 30 cm
Abstract
Binary topological insulator Bi
2X
3 (X=Te, Se) nanoplates have been synthesised via catalyst
free chemical vapor deposition method. A silicon nitride protecting layer was deposited after the
growth to minimize the damage in Raman spectra measurements of these nanoplates. Temperature
dependent non-resonant Raman spectra with the excitation of 514.5 nm show rather small first-order temperature coefficients for all Raman modes in Bi
2Te
3 and Bi
2Se
3 nanoplates compared to
the reported value in bulk single crystal. Besides, the A
1g2 mode shows an electronic resonant
enhancement in Raman spectra with the excitation of 633 nm, which also has a small first-order
temperature coefficient as the non-resonant ones. Magnetotransport measurements for grown
Bi
2Se
3 nanoplates show pronounced weak...[
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Binary topological insulator Bi
2X
3 (X=Te, Se) nanoplates have been synthesised via catalyst
free chemical vapor deposition method. A silicon nitride protecting layer was deposited after the
growth to minimize the damage in Raman spectra measurements of these nanoplates. Temperature
dependent non-resonant Raman spectra with the excitation of 514.5 nm show rather small first-order temperature coefficients for all Raman modes in Bi
2Te
3 and Bi
2Se
3 nanoplates compared to
the reported value in bulk single crystal. Besides, the A
1g2 mode shows an electronic resonant
enhancement in Raman spectra with the excitation of 633 nm, which also has a small first-order
temperature coefficient as the non-resonant ones. Magnetotransport measurements for grown
Bi
2Se
3 nanoplates show pronounced weak anti-localization effect in the low B-field region, linear
magnetoresistance in the perpendicular high B-field and a weak negative magnetoresistance in the in-plane direction. These magnetotransport features are considered to originate from the
topological surface states.
Ternary compound Bi
2Te
1.7Se
1.3, Bi
2TeSe
2 and Bi
2.1Te
1.4Se
1.5 nanoplates have been deposited
on SiO
2/Si substrates via catalyst free chemical vapor deposition method. The evolution of Raman spectra for Bi
2(Te
1-xSe
x)
3 has been studied, which shows blue shift in A
1g1, E
g2 and A
1g2 mode when increase the atomic ratio of Se. A new Raman mode (V) appears in the ternary compound compared to the binary compound, we attempt to attribute this new mode to the Te1-Se2 anti-sites in Bi
2(Te
1-xSe
x)
3.
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