THESIS
2020
Abstract
In this thesis, we introduce an SL(2,R)-action on the chiral de Rham complex on the upper
half plane, and study the vertex subalgebra Ω
ch(H,Γ) of Γ-invariant global sections which
are holomorphic at all the cusps, for any congruence subgroup Γ. The thesis can be divided
into three parts. The first part includes a recollection on the theory of vertex algebras and
modular forms. The second part consists of a brief review of the construction of chiral de
Rham complex by Malikov, Schechtman and Vaintrob, which will be applied to the upper
half plane. We consider the vertex algebra Ω
ch(H,Γ) associated to an arbitrary congruence
subgroup Γ, and compute its character formula. We also give an explicit formula for the lifting
of modular forms to Ω
ch(H, Γ), and the lifting formula is esse...[
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In this thesis, we introduce an SL(2,R)-action on the chiral de Rham complex on the upper
half plane, and study the vertex subalgebra Ω
ch(H,Γ) of Γ-invariant global sections which
are holomorphic at all the cusps, for any congruence subgroup Γ. The thesis can be divided
into three parts. The first part includes a recollection on the theory of vertex algebras and
modular forms. The second part consists of a brief review of the construction of chiral de
Rham complex by Malikov, Schechtman and Vaintrob, which will be applied to the upper
half plane. We consider the vertex algebra Ω
ch(H,Γ) associated to an arbitrary congruence
subgroup Γ, and compute its character formula. We also give an explicit formula for the lifting
of modular forms to Ω
ch(H, Γ), and the lifting formula is essentially unique and universal.
The last part discusses the relations between the modified Rankin-Cohen bracket and the
elements in Ω
ch(H,Γ), and some further properties about Ω
ch(H,Γ).
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