THESIS
1996
xvii, 233 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm
Abstract
A series of imido-Cr(VI) and -(V) complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The structure of the first dicationic Cr(VI) complex [Cr(N
tBu)
2(terpy)](BF
4)
2 (9) has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. The reduction potentials of the imido-Cr complexes have been determined by cyclic voltammetry. 9 undergoes imido transfer reactions with PR
3 to give
tBuN=PR
3 and [Cr(terpy)(PR
3)
3](BF
4)
3(R=Me (14)). The reaction of 9 with excess of PMe
3 follows biphasic kinetics with rate expressions k2[Cr][PMe
3] and k3[Cr][PMe
3]
2. At 25.0 ℃ in acetonitrile, k2=0.48 ± 0.1 M
-1s
-1 and k3=1.44 ± 0.16 M
-2s
-l.
2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 6 4 6 4 3 6 2...[
Read more ]
A series of imido-Cr(VI) and -(V) complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The structure of the first dicationic Cr(VI) complex [Cr(N
tBu)
2(terpy)](BF
4)
2 (9) has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. The reduction potentials of the imido-Cr complexes have been determined by cyclic voltammetry. 9 undergoes imido transfer reactions with PR
3 to give
tBuN=PR
3 and [Cr(terpy)(PR
3)
3](BF
4)
3(R=Me (14)). The reaction of 9 with excess of PMe
3 follows biphasic kinetics with rate expressions k2[Cr][PMe
3] and k3[Cr][PMe
3]
2. At 25.0 ℃ in acetonitrile, k2=0.48 ± 0.1 M
-1s
-1 and k3=1.44 ± 0.16 M
-2s
-l.
The interactions of Ru(Et
2dtc)(PPh
3)
2(CO)H with ArSO
2N
3 gave the first Ru(II) arylsulfonylamido complexes Ru(Et
2dtc)(PPh
3)
2-(CO)(NHSO
2Ar) (Ar=p-CH
3C
6H
4(16);p-t-BuC
6H
4 (17);2,4,6-i-Pr
3C
6H
2(18)) in good yields. Protonation of Ru(Et
2dtc)(PPh
3)
2(CO)(NHSO
2Ar) with HX yields complexes of the form Ru(Et
2dtc)(PPh
3)
2(CO)X (X=Cl,OC
6F
5, SC
6F
5). Treatment of the Ru(II) tosylamide complex with I
2 gave the structurally characterized dimer (CO)(Et
2dtc)(PPh
3)Ru(μ-Et
2dtc)(μ-I)Ru(CO)I(PPh
3.
A series of nitrido-Os(VI), -Ru(VI) and -Re(V) complexes of thiolate and fluorinated alkoxide ligands were isolated. Reduction of [OsN(mnt)
2]- by PMe
3 afforded the structurally characterized [
nBu
4N][Os(mnt)
2(PMe
3)
2]. Reaction of [OsN(TolS
2)
2- with [Ph
3C]BF
4 yields Os(=NCPh
3)(TolS
2)
2.
Imidochromium complexes were found to catalyze ring-opening of epoxides and N-tosylaziridines with TMSN
3 in good yields. The proposed mechanism of the Cr-mediated ring-opening reactions involves the formation of the azido(imido)-Cr intermediates, which deliver azide to the epoxides.
Post a Comment