THESIS
2012
xiv, 105 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm
Abstract
The electronic properties of metal-decorated graphene were systematically investigated.
Before decoration performed to the pristine graphene, the quality and homogeneity of pristine
graphene devices had been verified through their ambipolar field effect and magnetotransport.
By decorating single-layer graphene with noble metal (Ag, Au and Pt) clusters, we
investigated experimentally the influence of strong random scatterings on graphene transport
and electron localization phenomena. As evidenced by micro Raman scattering, there is a
strong interaction between the metal clusters and graphene. Such a strong interaction was the
consequence of plasma-assisted decoration of the graphene by the metal clusters. A large
negative magnetoresistance (MR) effect (up to 80 % at 12 T) was obs...[
Read more ]
The electronic properties of metal-decorated graphene were systematically investigated.
Before decoration performed to the pristine graphene, the quality and homogeneity of pristine
graphene devices had been verified through their ambipolar field effect and magnetotransport.
By decorating single-layer graphene with noble metal (Ag, Au and Pt) clusters, we
investigated experimentally the influence of strong random scatterings on graphene transport
and electron localization phenomena. As evidenced by micro Raman scattering, there is a
strong interaction between the metal clusters and graphene. Such a strong interaction was the
consequence of plasma-assisted decoration of the graphene by the metal clusters. A large
negative magnetoresistance (MR) effect (up to 80 % at 12 T) was observed and fitted using
different models. The structure, size and area density of metal clusters were characterized by
scanning tunneling microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The samples with a
high concentration of scattering centers behaved as insulators at low temperatures and
showed strong localization effects. Their temperature-dependent conductance was in
accordance with the two-dimensional variable-range hopping mechanism. The localization
lengths and density of states were estimated and discussed.
High quality top-gate pristine graphene devices were fabricated using ultra-thin Yttrium
oxide as dielectric layer. Quantum capacitance of pristine graphene were extracted, which
agreed with the theoretical prediction well. The measured quantum capacitance of silver-decorated
graphene at 300K decreased as the decoration increased. And it also decreased as
the temperature decreased. In magnetic field up to 9T, the measured quantum capacitance
increased by at least 10%. A model based on the fluctuation of local density of states
(FLDOS) due to the restored localization effect in silver-decorated graphene was proposed,
which succeeded in interpreting the measured quantum qualitatively.
Post a Comment