THESIS
2023
1 online resource (xi, 105 pages) : color illustrations
Abstract
During inflation, quantum vacuum fluctuations of fields are enlarged and eventually
evolve into observations related to cosmological perturbations, including the Cosmic Microwave
Background and Large Scale Structure. It is expected that the cosmological
perturbations experienced a quantum-to-classical transition for fitting the macroscopic
observations, described as the decoherence obtained by tracing out the unobserved degree
of freedom. However, inflation is also a natural source of producing highly squeezed
quantum states of cosmological perturbations, and their non-classicality can actually be
probed with some proposals in the recent literature. We thus revisit and quantify the
cosmic decoherence, from explaining the classicalization of observables to constraining
the probes of non-...[
Read more ]
During inflation, quantum vacuum fluctuations of fields are enlarged and eventually
evolve into observations related to cosmological perturbations, including the Cosmic Microwave
Background and Large Scale Structure. It is expected that the cosmological
perturbations experienced a quantum-to-classical transition for fitting the macroscopic
observations, described as the decoherence obtained by tracing out the unobserved degree
of freedom. However, inflation is also a natural source of producing highly squeezed
quantum states of cosmological perturbations, and their non-classicality can actually be
probed with some proposals in the recent literature. We thus revisit and quantify the
cosmic decoherence, from explaining the classicalization of observables to constraining
the probes of non-classicality. For the decoherence by the minimal gravitational interaction,
we note that the slow-roll unsuppressed temporal boundary (total-derivative) terms
usually neglected in the literature can contribute much faster decoherence rate, and the relation
between the boundary terms and the WKB approximation of the Wheeler-DeWitt
equation is also studied. We also explore the possibility of using the cosmic decoherence
to distinguish the perturbative quantum gravity with semi-classical gravity, such as the
Schrödinger-Newton model.
Post a Comment